1 Kings 6:22

Authorized King James Version

And the whole house he overlaid with gold, until he had finished all the house: also the whole altar that was by the oracle he overlaid with gold.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
הַבָּ֑יִת
And the whole house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#4
צִפָּ֥ה
he overlaid
to sheet over (especially with metal)
#5
זָהָֽב׃
with gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#6
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#7
תֹּ֣ם
until he had finished
to complete, in a good or a bad sense, literal, or figurative, transitive or intransitive
#8
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
הַבָּ֑יִת
And the whole house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַ
also the whole altar
an altar
#12
אֲֽשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#13
לַדְּבִ֖יר
that was by the oracle
the shrine or innermost part of the sanctuary
#14
צִפָּ֥ה
he overlaid
to sheet over (especially with metal)
#15
זָהָֽב׃
with gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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